Role of gamma delta T cell in colon cancer
- สิงหาคม 3, 2023
- admin@นริศรา
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The reversibility of butyrophilin-like1 (Btnl1)-deficience in mice suggested cancer cells thrive in the absence of Vγ7+ cells, which play the pivotal role of human and mouse intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs) expressing γδ T-cell receptors (γδTCRs) in cancer immunosurveillance. In this study, β-catenin signaling in IECs decreased expression of Btnl genes and the transcription factors that regulate them, HNF4A and HNF4G. This molecular rewiring also promoted γδ T-cell exclusion from tumors. And, the inhibition of β-catenin signaling via genetic deletion of Bcl9/Bcl9l in either Apc-deficient or mutant β-catenin mouse models restored Hnf4a, Hnf4g, and Btnl gene expression and γδ T-cell infiltration into tumors. These observations highlight an immune-evasion mechanism specific to WNT-driven colon cancer cells that disrupts γδIEL immunosurveillance and furthers cancer progression.
เงินทุน
- Wellcome Trust (Seed Award 208990/Z/17/Z to SBC and Senior Clinical Research Fellowship 206314/Z/17/Z to SJL);
- Cancer Research UK Glasgow Centre (A25142 to SBC)
- Marie Skłodowska Curie Actions European Fellowship (GDCOLCA 800112 to TS)
- Naito Foundation Grant for Research Abroad (to TS)
- Medical Research Council (MR/R502327/1 to SBC & JE and MR/R502327/1 to JE)
- Greater Glasgow and Clyde endowment (306620-01 to JE)
- Cancer Research UK (Early Detection Project Grant A29834 to PD and Career Establishment Award RCCCEA-Nov21\100003 to SBC)
- Cancerfonden (CAN 2018/542 and 21 1572 Pj to CC)
- the Swedish Research Council, Vetenskapsrådet (2021-03075 to CC)
- Linköping University (CC); Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation (Wallenberg Molecular Medicine fellowship award to CC)
- the NIH (R01DK121915 and R01CA190558 to MV)
- AH was supported by Cancer Research UK core funding at the Francis Crick Institute (FC001093)
- OJS and KB were supported by Cancer Research UK core funding at the Cancer Research UK Beatson Institute (A17196 and A31287)
กระดาษต้นฉบับ
ชื่อบทความต้นฉบับ: Beta-catenin drives butyrophilin-like molecule loss and gamma delta T cell exclusion in colon cancer
วารสาร: Cancer Immunol Res
ดอย: 10.1158/2326-6066.CIR-22-0644
จดหมายโต้ตอบ
Seth B. Coffelt